{"id":24213,"date":"2023-09-06T12:38:33","date_gmt":"2023-09-06T10:38:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demdlx704as001.ad.harman.com\/?post_type=documentor-sections&#038;p=24213"},"modified":"2023-09-06T14:06:09","modified_gmt":"2023-09-06T12:06:09","slug":"de-esser-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/?p=24213","title":{"rendered":"De-Esser"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The aim of de-esser is to reduce or eliminate the excessive prominence of sibilant consonants in the audio stream of recorded human speech. The de-esser attenuates selectively an audio band of the signal when the measured level of that band exceeds a certain threshold.<\/p>\n<p>The operation is similar to a linked-channel sidechain compressor. If you are the end-user of this effect, it is recommended that all parameters are at first left at their defaults, then for the input in question (where sibilants are pronounced), the residual mode is switched on, where the detection bandpass is played directly to the output. Then the frequency parameter is gradually adjusted to localise the sibilants that need suppression. After this the residual mode can be switched off, and the threshold value should be gradually reduced until the desired extent of attenuation is achieved. If for any reason the De-Esser reaction time is not adequate (which it normally will be with the default parameter values), then the attack and release thresholds can be adjusted as well.<\/p>\n<p>The De-Esser exposes the following parameters:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Threshold:<\/strong> The minimal value of the incoming level parameter to trigger De-Essing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ratio:<\/strong> How much the signal will be attenuated when De-Essing in relation to the threshold value.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Frequency:<\/strong> De-Essing operating frequency, the central frequency of the band where the sibilants will be detected and suppressed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Q:<\/strong> Relative bandwidth of the detection\/suppression band.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Attack Time:<\/strong> The time it\u2019ll take for the De-Esser to react to the excessive amount of sibilant.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Release Time:<\/strong> The time it\u2019ll take for the De-Esser to recover from attenuating the sibilant frequency when it\u2019s no longer above the threshold.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Residual:<\/strong> Whether the processing should be switched to listening to the sidechain signal alone (only the sibilant band).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bypass:<\/strong> Whether the processing should be bypassed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This audio object is targeted at Professional Audio usage, specifically.<\/p>\n<p><em>Use Cases: The integration of the De-Esser should be done by inserting into a DSP signal path of a mixer channel strip. The object has no control inputs.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"heading\"><strong>De-Esser Properties<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not available<\/p>\n<p class=\"heading\"><strong>Mode<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not available<\/p>\n<p class=\"heading\"><strong>Additional Parameters<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not available<\/p>\n<p class=\"heading\"><strong>Tuning Parameters<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>All parameters in the table below are floating point and represented in their native units.<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"table-head\" style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Name<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"table-head\" style=\"width: 55.0326%;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"table-head\" style=\"width: 13.4685%;\"><strong>Range<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"table-head\" style=\"width: 11.3686%;\"><strong>Default\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"table-head\" style=\"width: 8.76177%;\"><strong>Offset<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Threshold<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.0326%;\">The minimal value of the sidechain signal to trigger de-essing.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4685%;\">-90 to 6 dB<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.3686%;\">-30 dB<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.76177%;\">0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Ratio<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.0326%;\">How much the signal will be attenuated when de-essing in relation to the threshold value.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4685%;\">1 to 20<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.3686%;\">-2.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.76177%;\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Frequency<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.0326%;\">De-essing operating frequency, the central frequency of the band where the sibilants will be detected and suppressed.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4685%;\">4 to 14 kHz<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.3686%;\">9.5 kHz<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.76177%;\">8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Q<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.0326%;\">Relative bandwidth of the detection\/suppression band<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4685%;\">0.268 to 8.681<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.3686%;\">1.42<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.76177%;\">12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Attack Time<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.0326%;\">The time it\u2019ll take for the de-esser to react to the excessive amount of sibilant.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4685%;\">0.001 to 1 s<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.3686%;\">5 ms<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.76177%;\">16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Release Time<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.0326%;\">The time it\u2019ll take for the de-esser to recover from attenuating the sibilant frequency when it\u2019s no longer above the threshold.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4685%;\">0.01 to 3 s<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.3686%;\">50 ms<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.76177%;\">20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Residual<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.0326%;\">Whether the processing should be switched to listening to the sidechain signal alone (only the sibilant band).<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4685%;\">0.0 or 1.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.3686%;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.76177%;\">24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.4272%;\"><strong>Bypass<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.0326%;\">Whether the processing should be bypassed.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4685%;\">0.0 or 1.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.3686%;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.76177%;\">28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"heading\"><strong>Control Parameters<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not available<\/p>\n<p class=\"heading\"><strong>Native Panel<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not available<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The aim of de-esser is to reduce or eliminate the excessive prominence of sibilant consonants in the audio stream of recorded human speech. The de-esser attenuates selectively an audio band of the signal when the measured level of that band exceeds a certain threshold. The operation is similar to a linked-channel sidechain compressor. If you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":107,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[]},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"coauthors":[292],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24213"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/107"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24213"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24213\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24254,"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24213\/revisions\/24254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24213"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/audioworx.transfunnel.co\/old\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcoauthors&post=24213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}